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İngilizce zamanlar,
Tense markers
SIMPLE PRESENT
often, generally, usually, always, never, every day, every week, every month, every year, sometimes
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
at the moment, now, in this week, on Sunday, this evening, tomorrow
SIMPE PAST
yesterday, last night, x years ago, in 2002, last weekend, last month, last year
PAST CONTINUOUS
At this time yesterday
PRESENT PERFECT
since, for, just, lately, yet, already, never, ever, recently, in recent years
SIMPLE FUTURE
tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in 2020, next Monday, next week, next month, next year
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in 2020, next Monday, next week, next month, next year
FUTURE PERFECT & FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
by 10 pm, by Monday, by tomorrow, by 2020, by next week, by next month, by next year
TENSE MARKER WORDS
1. ago SIMPLE PAST
My grandfather died 10 years ago.
2. already PRESENT PERFECT
I've already told him about our plans.
3. always PRESENT PERFECT
He’s always enjoyed having wine with dinner.
4. at the moment PRESENT CONT.
Are you staying with your mother at the moment (=now)?
5. currently PRESENT CONT.
He is currently directing TV sitcoms.
6. for PRESENT PERFECT
He hasn’t called me for 3 days.
7. for the time being PRESENT CONT.
The metal workers union is holding back the strike for the time being (for the moment / for now / at this time).
8. In …… 2001 SIMPLE PAST
We didn’t pass the KPDS Test in 2007.
9. just PRESENT PERFECT
We have just finished discussing what we should do next.
10. Yesterday / last week / month / year SIMPLE PAST Yesterday
We saw Mary in London.
Mr. Osbourne died last month.
I went to the movies three times last week.
11. lately PRESENT PERFECT
Have you seen Adam lately?
12. next week / month / century / decade SIMPLE FUTURE
We will go on a holiday next week.
They will elect a new President next month.
Many outstanding innovations will come into life in the next century.
13. never PRESENT PERFECT
I've never been to Nigeria.
14. nowadays SIMPLE PRESENT
Nowadays people don't dress up as much as they used to.
15. over the past weeks / months/ years PRESENT PERFECT
She has made a lot of changes over the past six months.
16. presently PRESENT CONT.
Three of the ten boats are presently being repaired.
17. recently PRESENT PERFECT
He hasn’t recently been to any country.
18. since PRESENT PERFECT
We haven't seen Ann since six o’clock this morning.
19. so far PRESENT PERFECT
So far, only two Democrats have entered the race for President.
20. soon SIMPLE FUTURE
We'll soon be there.
21. still PRESENT CONT.
Dr. Ford’s fame is still expanding in academic circles.
22. thus far PRESENT PERFECT
We haven't had any problems with this device thus far.
23. up till now PRESENT PERFECT
Up till now, we haven’t figured out where the secret files are.
24. yet PRESENT PERFECT
Has Janet finished her homework yet?
Tense markers
SIMPLE PRESENT
often, generally, usually, always, never, every day, every week, every month, every year, sometimes
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
at the moment, now, in this week, on Sunday, this evening, tomorrow
SIMPE PAST
yesterday, last night, x years ago, in 2002, last weekend, last month, last year
PAST CONTINUOUS
At this time yesterday
PRESENT PERFECT
since, for, just, lately, yet, already, never, ever, recently, in recent years
SIMPLE FUTURE
tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in 2020, next Monday, next week, next month, next year
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, in 2020, next Monday, next week, next month, next year
FUTURE PERFECT & FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
by 10 pm, by Monday, by tomorrow, by 2020, by next week, by next month, by next year
TENSE MARKER WORDS
1. ago SIMPLE PAST
My grandfather died 10 years ago.
2. already PRESENT PERFECT
I've already told him about our plans.
3. always PRESENT PERFECT
He’s always enjoyed having wine with dinner.
4. at the moment PRESENT CONT.
Are you staying with your mother at the moment (=now)?
5. currently PRESENT CONT.
He is currently directing TV sitcoms.
6. for PRESENT PERFECT
He hasn’t called me for 3 days.
7. for the time being PRESENT CONT.
The metal workers union is holding back the strike for the time being (for the moment / for now / at this time).
8. In …… 2001 SIMPLE PAST
We didn’t pass the KPDS Test in 2007.
9. just PRESENT PERFECT
We have just finished discussing what we should do next.
10. Yesterday / last week / month / year SIMPLE PAST Yesterday
We saw Mary in London.
Mr. Osbourne died last month.
I went to the movies three times last week.
11. lately PRESENT PERFECT
Have you seen Adam lately?
12. next week / month / century / decade SIMPLE FUTURE
We will go on a holiday next week.
They will elect a new President next month.
Many outstanding innovations will come into life in the next century.
13. never PRESENT PERFECT
I've never been to Nigeria.
14. nowadays SIMPLE PRESENT
Nowadays people don't dress up as much as they used to.
15. over the past weeks / months/ years PRESENT PERFECT
She has made a lot of changes over the past six months.
16. presently PRESENT CONT.
Three of the ten boats are presently being repaired.
17. recently PRESENT PERFECT
He hasn’t recently been to any country.
18. since PRESENT PERFECT
We haven't seen Ann since six o’clock this morning.
19. so far PRESENT PERFECT
So far, only two Democrats have entered the race for President.
20. soon SIMPLE FUTURE
We'll soon be there.
21. still PRESENT CONT.
Dr. Ford’s fame is still expanding in academic circles.
22. thus far PRESENT PERFECT
We haven't had any problems with this device thus far.
23. up till now PRESENT PERFECT
Up till now, we haven’t figured out where the secret files are.
24. yet PRESENT PERFECT
Has Janet finished her homework yet?
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